Costume designer
Costume designers are responsible for the overall look of the costumes and accessories in theatre, film and television productions.
- Starter salary£25,000 a year
- Experienced£45,000 a year
- Typical hours40 to 50 a week
- Green jobPotential
What you'll do
As a costume designer, you would:
- work with the production team to understand costume requirements
- research costume styles, materials, location and time period
- produce designs by hand or using design software
- create costumes and accessories
- hire costumes and fit, alter and repair outfits
- make sure costumes are well maintained and stored properly for future use
Working environment
You could work in a theatre, at a film studio, at a TV studio, on a film set or from home.
Skills and knowledge you'll need
You'll need:
- design skills and knowledge
- to be thorough and pay attention to detail
- the ability to work well with others
- the ability to accept criticism and work well under pressure
- the ability to come up with new ways of doing things
- knowledge of the fine arts
- excellent verbal communication skills
- the ability to work well with your hands
- to be able to use a computer and the main software packages competently
How to become a costume designer
You can get into this job through:
- a university course
- a college course
- an apprenticeship
- working towards this role
University
You can do a higher national diploma, degree or postgraduate qualification in:
- costume design
- fashion
- theatre design
- costume construction
Entry requirements
You'll usually need:
- between 1 and 3 A levels, or equivalent, for a higher national diploma or degree
- a degree in a relevant subject for postgraduate study
College
You could do a college course to get practical skills that you'll need to find a trainee position. Courses include:
- fashion and textiles
- production arts
- art and design
- T Level in Craft and Design (Textiles and Fashion option)
Entry requirements
Entry requirements for these courses vary.
- 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English and maths for a T Level
Apprenticeship
You could apply to do an apprenticeship, such as:
- Costume Performance Technician Level 3 Advanced Apprenticeship
- Bespoke Tailor and Cutter Level 5 Higher Apprenticeship
These can take up to 2 years to complete.
Entry requirements
You'll usually need:
- 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English and maths, for an advanced apprenticeship
- 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C) and A levels, or equivalent, for a higher or degree apprenticeship
Work
You could get into costume design by working for a company that provides costumes for stage and screen.
Some of the larger companies offer work experience and internship opportunities.
You might also get a job as a costume assistant, then do more training on the job to move into design work.
Volunteering
Experience in the theatre, film or costume industry is highly valued by employers and volunteering is a great way to improve your skills. It's also a good way to meet people and build up your network of contacts.
You could get relevant experience through:
- student theatre and film productions
- amateur theatre
- working as a costume 'daily' or temporary helper on TV or film sets
- casual wardrobe work in theatres
- working for a theatrical costume hire company
Career path and progression
You could go on to specialise in theatre, film or TV.
You might also work on specific types of production, for example historical programmes or theatrical shows.
You could take on responsibility for managing a team of costume designers and assistants, move into set design or become a production manager.
Career tips
It's a good idea to build up a portfolio of your work to showcase your creative ideas, design skills and technical ability to potential employers.
Professional and industry bodies
You can join The Society of British Theatre Designers and The Costume Society for professional recognition, training opportunities and to make industry contacts.
Guides for this industry
Related roles
- Job roleFashion designer
- Job roleWardrobe assistant
- Job roleSet designer
- Job roleVisual merchandiser
- Job roleTV or film producer
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0